
The CNC stirrup bending machine can automatically straighten, measure, bend, and cut coiled rebar in one pass, requiring only one worker to operate. One automatic stirrup bender can match the output of 4–6 skilled workers, greatly reducing labor costs while ensuring the dimensional accuracy and angle consistency of every stirrup. This article will cover the working principle, key features, applications, and selection tips for the stirrup bending machine.
YG Automatic Stirrup Bender Specifications
| Parameter | YG-1 | YG-2 | YG-3 | YG-4 | YG-5-14S | YG-5-16S |
| Single-line processing (plain bar) | 4–10mm | 4–12mm | 5–14mm | 4–12mm | 5–14mm | 5–18mm |
| Single-line processing (rebar) | 4–8mm | 4–10mm | 5–12mm | 4–10mm | 5–12mm | 5–16mm |
| Double-line processing (plain bar) | 4–6mm | 4–8mm | 5–10mm | 4–8mm | 5–10mm | 5–14mm |
| Double-line processing (rebar) | 4–6mm | 4–8mm | 5–10mm | 4–8mm | 5–10mm | 5–12mm |
| Max bending angle | ±180° | ±180° | ±180° | ±180° | ±180° | ±180° |
| Center shaft diameter | 16/18/20 | 16/18/20 | — | 16/18/20 | — | — |
| Max feed speed | 60m/min | 60m/min | 110m/min | 110m/min | 110m/min | 110m/min |
| Max bending speed | 800°/s | 800°/s | 1000°/s | 800°/s | 1000°/s | 1000°/s |
| Total power | 14kW | 20kW | 32kW | 23.5kW | 32kW | 52.5kW |
| Average power consumption | 4.5kW/h | 5kW/h | 5kW/h | 5kW/h | 5kW/h | 12kW/h |
| Length accuracy | ±1mm | ±1mm | ±1mm | ±1mm | ±1mm | ±1mm |
| Angle accuracy | ±1° | ±1° | ±1° | ±1° | ±1° | ±1° |
| Machine weight | 1150kg | 1350kg | 2200kg | 1550kg | 2200kg | 3000kg |
How does the Stirrup Bending Machine work?
The working process of the stirrup making machine is a highly automated continuous operation with four main steps:
Step 1: Automatic straightening
Coiled rebar is fed directly without a pay-off stand, just like a standard straightening machine. The rebar passes through horizontal and vertical straightening wheel sets (autoadjustable) and four traction wheels driven by servo motors, which straighten the coiled bar to a standard straight line.
Step 2: Digital length measurement
The straightened bar is measured precisely by a digital measuring system. Based on the preset shape parameters, the system calculates the feed length for each section with an accuracy of ±1mm.
Step 3: Hydraulic/servo bending
The bending arm, driven by a servo motor, rotates and extends at high speed to perform multiangle bends according to the preset shape. Maximum bending angle is ±180°, bending speed up to 1000°/s, and angle accuracy ±1°. The machine can store complex shapes with up to 60 bends, supporting onepass forming of various stirrup shapes and contours.
Step 4: Sliding cutting
The cutting system uses a sliding blade design. Unlike traditional cutting, this structure avoids extra wear when processing small stirrups, ensuring clean cuts every time. Throughout the process, the straightening speed automatically matches the bending speed, and all steps are seamlessly linked.


What Are the Key Features of the YG Stirrup Bending Machine?
Feature 1: Dualsystem straightening for high accuracy
Two independent horizontal and vertical straightening wheel sets, together with four servodriven traction wheels, ensure that every bar is perfectly straight before bending. The straightening accuracy of the automatic stirrup machine directly determines the final size consistency of the stirrups.
Feature 2: Servodriven bending and cutting – high speed and precision
Both the bending arm and the cutting mechanism are driven by independent servo motors. The bending arm rotates and extends rapidly, while the cutting unit acts quickly, so that both bending accuracy and length accuracy are achieved at the same time.
Feature 3: Mature control system with selfdiagnosis
The machine uses a PLC industrial controller with a userfriendly touchscreen interface. The system has fault detection and alarm functions, quickly locating problems to reduce downtime. Its stability has been proven in many field applications.
Feature 4: Rich shape library for complex stirrups
Up to 60bend shapes and contour patterns can be designed and stored. The builtin library allows quick recall, supporting mixed production of multiple types and large batches. Shape changes are made by simply selecting on the touchscreen – no mechanical adjustments needed.
Feature 5: Continuous production without interruption
The automatic stirrup bender can process various stirrup shapes in a continuous run without stopping for mechanical changes, even when adjusting bending angles. This maximizes production efficiency.


Applications of the Stirrup Making Machine
Building construction – onsite stirrup processing
- Mass production of column stirrups, beam stirrups, and shear wall tie bars
- Covers plain bars and rebar from 4mm to 18mm diameter
- Works directly at the job site with coiled rebar – no extra payoff area needed
Bridge and highway projects
- Processing of pier stirrups, crash barrier rebar, and prestressed member stirrups
- Heavyduty models like YG-5-16S available for largediameter bars
- High accuracy (±1mm length, ±1° angle) meets bridge specifications
Tunnel and underground works
- Batch production of tunnel lining mesh stirrups and anchor connection bars
- Operating temperature range –5°C to 40°C, suitable for various tunnel construction climates
- Continuous production mode fits the highvolume, standardized needs of tunnel projects
Precast concrete plants
- Production line processing of precast pile stirrups, precast beam stirrups, and precast slab rebar
- Shape library enables quick changeover between different stirrup sizes, adapting to multiproduct runs
- One stirrup making machine replaces 4–6 workers, significantly reducing labor costs
Railway and rail transit
- Standardized processing of sleeper rebar and catenary foundation stirrups
- Length and angle accuracy meet strict railway quality requirements

FAQs about the Stirrup Bending Machine
Q1: What types of rebar can the stirrup bending machine process?
A: The YG series supports coldrolled and hotrolled bars, including plain and ribbed rebar. Singleline max diameter is 18mm plain / 16mm ribbed; doubleline max is 14mm plain / 12mm ribbed.
Q2: How many workers are needed to operate an automatic stirrup bender?
A: Only one worker is needed for the entire operation – from feeding coiled rebar to outputting finished stirrups. One worker handles feeding and touchscreen control, and the output equals that of 4–6 traditional manual workers.
Q3: Can it process complex stirrup shapes?
A: Yes. The machine supports design and storage of shapes with up to 60 bends. The builtin library covers common shapes, and custom shapes can be entered for special requirements.
Q4: How is processing accuracy ensured?
A: Length accuracy ±1mm, angle accuracy ±1°. Dualsystem straightening ensures bar straightness, and servodriven bending and cutting keep every step under precise control.
Q5: Does coiled rebar require a payoff stand?
A: No. The YG automatic stirrup machine feeds just like a standard straightening machine – coiled rebar goes directly in, which is ideal for tight construction sites.
Q6: Does the machine need both electric and pneumatic supplies?
A: Most models require compressed air at ≥0.8MPa for auxiliary clamping and cutting. Models YG3 and YG514S do not need a pneumatic system.
Contact YG
Looking for an efficient stirrup bending machine solution? YG offers six models from YG1 to YG516S, covering bar diameters from 4mm to 18mm. Whether for daily stirrup production on building sites or precision processing for bridges and tunnels, the YG automatic stirrup bender delivers high precision, high efficiency, and low labor costs. Contact YG today for model selection advice and a quote tailored to your project.





















